Looking at pictures, finding the words

Regi Bardavid (1945-) Metaphor for Spirituality, 1999, oil on canvas, 155 cm x 230 cm. MTN Collection
Look carefully at the images on this page. What are they about? To explore them, we are going to do a writing exercise.
Each person choose just one image.
- Write a description of this image to send to someone who cannot see it.
- Only describe its physical appearance. What exactly does it look like?
- Here’s a very important rule for this exercise: Do not compare it to anything from real life (do not, for example, say that it looks like grass, or that it resembles an orange, a sunset, or anything else!).
- What sort of words did you find yourself using in your descriptions? Write these words out (or just underline them in your text).
- Taking turns, each read your description aloud, while the rest of you try to identify which image is being referred to.
Thokozani Mthiyane (1969-) Obalande, 2015, mixed media on canvas, 96 x 70 cm Ernest Mancoba (1904-2002) Untitled (V.4), 1993, ink and oil pastel on paper Thokozani Mthiyane, Trauma 8, 2017, mixed media on denim, 141 x 124 cm. Serge Alain Nitegeka (1983-) Colour and Form XXIV, 2016, paint on wood. © Serge Alain Nitegeka. Courtesy of Stevenson Gallery, Cape Town/Johannesburg and Marianne Boesky Gallery
Your description may have included words like this:

Words and seeing
Which categories would your words fit into? As you will have seen, it is not always a simple match. There are many words that fit well into more than one category; or perhaps you may have struggled to fit a particular word into any of these groups.
The word “SMOKY” for example: does it describe tone? Or texture? Do the words that describe movement also describe a type of line? Do the words “EDGE” and “CONTOUR” refer to line, or shape? Or both?
There might not be cut-and-dried answers to all the questions that will arise. But they will begin to show you how interesting it can be to talk – and write – about art. You will also notice that – surprisingly – having the words to describe things often helps you to see things. And, in turn, as you see more, you will extend your vocabulary to describe what you see.
Looking at pictures, finding the words
